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 |  Subject: قاموس مصطلحات الحديث  Tue 25 Oct - 6:24 | |
| الحَدِيثُ الصَّحِيحُ
هُوَ الحَدِيثُ الَّذِي اِتَّصَلَ سَنَدُهُ بِنَقلِ العَدلِ الضَّابِطِ عَن مِثلِهِ بِغَيرِ شُذُوذٍ وَلَا عِلَّةٍ قَادِحَةٍ.
Authentic [Sahih] Hadith : The term refers to a hadith whose chain of
narrators has been transmitted by truly pious persons who have been
known for their uprightness and exactitude, and the hadith is free from
eccentricity and blemish.
الحَدِيثُ العَزِيزُ
هُوَ الَّذِي اِتَّفَقَ فِي رِوَايَتِهِ رَاوِيَانِ فِي جَمِيعِ
الإِسنَادِ أَو فِي طَبَقَةٍ مِنهُ بِحَيثُ لَا يَقِلُّ رُوَاتُهُ عَن
اِثنَينِ فِي كُلِّ طَبَقَةٍ.
Rare [`Aziz] Hadith : A hadith reported by not less than two narrators in each stage of the chain of transmission.
الحَدِيثُ الغَرِيبُ
هُوَ مَا يَنفَرِدُ بِرِوَايَتِهِ رَاوٍ وَاحِدٌ وَلَو فِي طَبَقَةٍ وَاحِدَةٍ.
Unfamiliar [Gharib] Hadith : A hadith reported by just one narrator at even one stage of the chain of transmission.
الحَدِيثُ القُدسِيُّ
هُوَ مَا أَضَافَهُ الرَّسُولُ، صَلَّى اللَّهُ عَلَيهِ وَسَلَّمَ،
وَأَسنَدَهُ إِلَى رَبِّهِ عَزَّ وَجَلَّ مِن غَيرِ القُرآنِ الكَرِيمِ.
Divine [Qudsi] Hadith : Divine words, other than the Holy Qur'an, transmitted on the authority of the Prophet (peace be upon him
الحَدِيثُ المُؤَنَّنُ
هُوَ قَولُ الرَّاوِي: حَدَّثَنَا فُلَانٌ أَنَّ فُلَانًا قَالَ مِن غَيرِ
لَفظٍ صَرِيحٍ بِالسَّمَاعِ أَو التَّحدِيثِ أَو الإِخبَارِ.
Literally Transmitted [Mu'annan] Hadith : This applies to a transmitter
saying, 'so and so said to us that so and so said', without any
obviously denoting hearsay or transmitting.
الحَدِيثُ المَترُوكُ
هُوَ مَا رَوَاهُ رَاوٍ وَاحِدٌ مُجمَعٌ عَلَى ضَعفِهِ.
Disregarded [Matruk] Hadith : A hadith narrated by only one narrator upon whose weakness scholars have unanimously agreed.
الحَدِيثُ المُتَّصِلُ
هُوَ مَا اِتَّصَلَ إِسنَادُهُ مَرفُوعًا كَانَ أَو مَوقُوفًا بِسَمَاعِ
كُلِّ رَاوٍ مِن رُوَاتِهِ مِمَّن فَوقَهُ إِلَى مُنتَهَاهُ.
Connected [Muttasil] Hadith : A hadith with a connected chain of
transmission, whether traceable to the Prophet or to a Companion.
الحَدِيثُ المُتَوَاتِرُ
هُوَ الحَدِيثُ الَّذِي يَروِيهِ عَدَدٌ كَثِيرٌ يَستَحِيلُ فِي العَقلِ عَادَةً اِتِّفَاقُهُم عَلَى الكَذِبِ.
Continuously Recurrent [Mutawatir] Hadith : A hadith reported by a large
number of narrators whose agreement upon telling a lie is inconceivable
(this condition must be met in the entire chain from the beginning to
the end
الحَدِيثُ المُحَرَّفُ
هُوَ الحَدِيثُ الَّذِي حَصَلَ فِيهِ تَغيِيرٌ بِالشَّكلِ.
Distorted [Muharraf] Hadith : A hadith in whose t ext a vowelization change has taken place.
الحَدِيثُ المُحكَمُ
هُوَ الحَدِيثُ المَقبُولُ الَّذِي سَلِمَ مِن مُعَارَضَةِ مِثلِهِ.
Perfect [Muhkam] Hadith : An accepted hadith free from being contradicted by another.
الحَدِيثُ المُختَلِفُ
هُوَ الحَدِيثُ المَقبُولُ المُعَارَضُ بِمَثَلِهِ مَعَ إِمكَانِ الجَمعِ بَينَهُمَا.
Disputed [Mukhtalif] Hadith : An acceptable hadith contradicted by
another one of the same strength with the possibility of making a
compromise between them TOPIC : قاموس مصطلحات الحديث SOURCE : Linguistic Studies ** http://languages.forumactif.org/ |
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